Most of the time, the depth of your gas line will be determined by your areas minimum. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. This service will mark your utilities for free. In colder climates, sewer and water lines are typically deep in the ground below the winter frost line. WebIn the United States, gas lines are buried either 18 inches or 24 inches deep. Fines could be a minimum of $4,000 to $10,000 in Kentucky and Washington and potentially around $50,000 in California. So, if you find yellow flags or inscriptions painted on the ground, please leave them alone! In addition to these public hotlines, there are also plenty of private services that are dedicated to helping construction teams as well as private individuals dig safely. WebNational Grid representatives often need access to the inside of your premise to preform safety work required by the Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities (DPU). This means that if you were the one who dug and you didnt call ahead to find out where you can dig, you will be legally liable. Call about three days or more before you plan to dig to give the service enough time to schedule you. They really will charge you that much for a broken line in some districts. Managers who operate these machines undergo a fair amount of training and are highly specialized in their field, making them some of the best authorities you can contact outside of those official 811 hotlines for information on gas lines in your area. But its not. This includes projects like installing an in-ground pool, adding a new kitchen, or getting your basement addition on. Public and private utility locators employ high-tech equipment, and those employees have gone throughextensive training to pinpoint the exact position of your underground utilities. Ditches are depressions dug to carry water, (often. When it comes to working near pipelines, no matter where you live, a combination of information, maps, equipment, and an excess of care are all key elements in helping you get the job done correctly and with these insights and recommendations, you can make sure you Do No Harm when drilling. In other instances, it will be employees of the utility company who do the work. As always, OSHA emphasizes the importance of maintaining a safe work environment for your workers during this process, and making sure that they are fully informed both of how the machinery works and the dangers of hitting a pipeline. This is because the devices used to detect utility lines are not 100 percent accurate. The electric is placed. Homeowners may dig shallow trenches for irrigation piping or for low-voltage landscape lighting. Before you begin, get the correct answer and be sure where your gas pipe line sits, and it is a few feet under the ground. In the United States, 811 numbers are used to find out where gas lines are and get other important information before contractors, repair crews, or private people start digging. It may be expensive as well as hazardous to strike a gas line and fail to notify it. On the other hand, if you took proper precautions and still hit a line, your homeowners insurance might pay for it or the city might be liable. Paying heed to what these bodies recommend can also help ensure that you do not accidentally hit a gas line. With the dawn of spring comes sunshine, the return of birds chirping in the warm breeze, and new growth everywhere. In fact, there are few things that may be more devastating than unintentionally hitting a gas pipeline while excavating or performing other work. An historic California gold-mining town located at an elevation of 8,375 feet south of Bridgeport islike most of the Eastern Sierrablanketed in deep snow. The Health and Safety Executive recommends receiving the plans for the gas pipe layout in your area from the pipeline operator. WebIf you do, or if you suspect private lines are buried in your yard or on your property, consider getting them marked by a private locating company. 12 cable and phone. WebApplicable utility facilities include water mains, gas mains, sewer lines, telephone, cable, other communication lines, electric, and other utilities and structures. So, if you live near a freeway, you probably can dig at least two feet deep. Just remember that all the depths listed here are just what is typical and can vary based on what your home, yard, and surrounding area are like. Gas lines that arent deep enough are more prone to damage. https://www.hse.gov.uk/pipelines/faqs.htm#:~:text=A%20gas%20main%20should%20normally,mm%20in%20footpaths%20and%20highways. The main concern with burying a gas line is making sure that it is deep enough to avoid being damaged by digging or other activities on the surface. How Deep are Gas Lines Buried Next to House? With some foresight, youll know how deep all these amenities are, especially how deep gas lines are buried around your home. Repairs have to be done, and a company is contracted out. Sewer lines are another, and while it can cause a mess, a fractured sewer line isnt too harmful. With buried facilities, main lines in commercial areas are buried much deeper than those on private property. He is a member of The Spruce Home Improvement Review Board. When digging, few things are more critical than ensuring that you wont do any long-term damage to the sites structural stability, which includes striking a gas pipeline. Next, find the point where the water line enters your house. Daffodils and tulips make their early presence known, and of course, there is your Do You Need Gas Line Installation or Repair? Such an occurrence can be hazardous and costly. ). document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); We are reader-supported and this article may contain affiliate links. If you hit a gas linein the US, youll need to call your states gas line hotline. Get free, zero-commitment quotes from pro contractors near you. Note: If you've told us more than once your browser could be blocking cookies. In the USA, all utility companies require gas, electrical, and phone lines to be located before any excavation, which can be required before removing or planting trees or installing fence posts. This website contains links to some third party sites which are described as affiliate links. Typically, you will find gas lines at 24 inches below ground, while other utilities are 18 inches below ground. Kelly Bacon is a licensed general contractor with over 40 years of experience in construction, home building and remodeling, and commercial building. At the other end of the driveway, TOH plumbing and heating expert Richard Trethewey and the Trethewey Brothers Plumbing crew will be back to finish the water, sewer, and gas hookups. In the United States, you must contact your states gas line hotline. Installing a new gas line costs an average of $566, with most homeowners spending between $272 and $885.For a single appliance, the average cost to install a gas line is $150 to $650.. As mentioned before, the outcome of hitting a gas line can be as severe as a leak or even a full-on explosion depending on the nature of the line, what strikes it, how, and where on the line the breach occurs. Click to expand the sub navigation. As usual, OSHA highlights the necessity of providing a safe work environment for your employees throughout this operation, as well as ensuring that they are fully educated about how the equipment operates as well as the risks of colliding with a pipeline. Looking at the UK examples, it isnt hard to see a pattern. How can I practice safety around gas lines? However, in some cases, they may be buried as deep as six feet. How Deep Are Gas Lines Buried? Unclogging sewer pipes can create gas leaks, so please always have a professional inspection of sewage blockages before attempting to clear them. When the meter at your premise is selected in one of these programs, National Grid will contact you by postcard, letter or phone to schedule an appointment. Managers who run these machines have extensive training and are highly trained in their profession, making them some of the greatest authority you can call for information about gas lines in your region outside of the official 811 hotlines. So, if you live near a freeway, you probably can dig at least two feet deep. Who Makes Jaguar Cars? Now is the time to look for signs of a break in the line. Horizontal drilling methods, as recommended by OSHA, are one of the most significant game changers here. The tolerance zone spans the width of a marked utility line plus a specified tolerance distance from each indicated outside edge Even if you dont hit the gas line directly, damage can be done if you dig too close to it. Aside from these public hotlines, there are also a lot of private services that help both construction crews and private people dig safely. How Deep are Gas Lines Buried in the USA? Certain pipes are also subjected to higher pressures than others, making them more sensitive. Gas lines are typically buried about three feet underground. WebICC Digital Codes is the largest provider of model codes, custom codes and standards used worldwide to construct safe, sustainable, affordable and resilient structures. Natural Gas: If you smell gas, think you have a gas leak, have carbon monoxide symptoms or have some other gas emergency situation, go outside and call 911 and then our emergency number 1-800-634-3524. The 811 hotline will direct you about the legal depths you can dig, where you should avoid digging, and more. ROWs prohibit permanent structures such as: Copyright @ 2023 National Grid USA Service Company, Inc. All rights reserved. A ROW can measure from 25 to 150 feet wide and is usually indicated with a marker that displays the approximate location of the pipeline, the material transported, the operators name, and an emergency telephone number. Gas lines should be buried at a depth of 750 millimeters (roughly 28 inches) in a road or verge, 600 millimeters (23 inches) in a footpath, 375 millimeters (14 Webthe new coupling he put in -- to be buried -- was black iron (which seems like a bad idea even to me who knows very little about this stuff) the coupling going from 5/8" to the 3/8" line heading into the 2nd stage regulator at the garage was buried, including several feet of the uncoated 3/8" line Gas lines must be buried at least 24 deep in most locations. Applicable utility facilities include water mains, gas mains, sewer lines, telephone, cable, other communication lines, electric, and other utilities and structures. The dispatcher will reach out and contact any public utilities in your area that might be affected by your digging project. The safety benefits here should be readily apparent. WebAnswer (1 of 2): In my location we can experience temperatures in the winter to -40 degrees C, so we provide a minimum of 2 metres of soil cover to water lines. Do not dig if you notice one of them; there is likely a gas line under your feet. You eliminate the possibility of going straight down and hitting a pipeline by drilling this manner. The "Blue Book" has been developed with recognition of the fact that soil, traffic, weather, and other conditions vary considerably across the state. P0300 Code: What Causes It and Ways to Fix It! If you purchased a home with existing utility lines and dont know where they are, its a good idea to hire a private finding business. These companies often use something called a ground penetrating radar, which sends signals through the ground which then bounce off buried materials, resulting in readings. Naturally, this may vary based on where you are, but there are certain tendencies in how they are put out in public spaces. With this information, you can stay safe around them. The severity depends on the type of line, what hits it, how, and where on the line the break happens. Finally, there are drilling methods that can make a significant impact on the procedure. Before you dig, mark all utilities, and if you postpone your project for a month, phone 811 to restart the procedure. WebWhen you contact Kentucky 811 (or call 8-1-1 to submit your locate request) or Virginia 811, 811 will coordinate with member utilities in your area to have underground utility lines marked.This work is performed at no cost to you. As a result, you should verify the rules for your nation and state to see how deep gas lines are in general and where you want to dig in particular. There is also a lot of variances in the depth of gas lines from country to country. Should you suspect that you may have cut a gas line near your home, stop digging immediately and call 911. If the lines remain underground, 811 will consider them yours rather than theirs. How to Fix a P0171 Code Cost, Causes, and Symptoms. Read to know more. How Deep are Gas Lines Buried in the United Kingdom? Gas lines are usually made of steel or iron, which are resistant to corrosion from soil and moisture. Furthermore, the depth of gas pipes varies greatly from nation to country. Link to Document:Part 131 of New York State Department of Transportation Rules and Regulations, NYCRR Title 17. The depth of gas and utility lines will depend on your location because local governments set regulations. This is quite reasonable. How Deep Should Gas Pipes be Buried in the Ground? When running a gas main supply pipe underground the HSE specifies it should be at least 750mm deep in a verge or road, but 600mm deep for a footpath. In the case of a gas service pipe, this should be a minimum of 375mm deep on private ground and a minimum 450mm deep when laid under footpaths In some cases, the actual location and marking will be done by private companies working under contract with the utility companies. If you dig too far and stumble across a gas pipeline or while doing anything else in your yard, you can cause a gas leak that isnt noticeable to begin with. The Expert Opinion, What Does Oscar Mike Mean? You shouldnt bury the gas lines any less deeply than the law requires. As noted above, some people also try and map out the area via GPRs or other services. Those are a lot of rules and regulations to follow. Hello, and thanks for visiting my site! This is similar to what you might find in the United States. Over time, as services are added to the house, trenches are dug and earth or sod are laid over the top. Do not begin any work until youve called and always respect the mark outs placed on your site. Before the 811 technician visits your home, make sure that they have full access to the exterior. WebAt the time of construction, all of Enbridges pipelines are buried to a depth that meets, and in many cases, exceeds applicable legal regulations. Make certain that any flames are extinguished. When you submit your request, 811 will issue a "locate request" to member utilities, including those who provide natural gas, If you dig and hit a gas line, call 911 right away. Certain pipes also operate at greater pressure than others, and thus may be more sensitive. Finally, gas lines are often demarcated by colored flags and letters. A significant collision may remove a few inches of asphalt and concrete from the pavement or road, but thats nowhere near deep enough to expose the gas lines, which are normally buried at a depth of a few feet or more. Whatever the project, the process to answer where pipes are typically buried and installed, is there for a reason before digging. 5 Nashville Hotels near Broadway for Your Vacation, Oil Type Matters: Choosing the Right Oil for Your 2008 Honda Accord, How Deep Are Gas Lines Buried? All gas lines must meet the rules for building in the area. Contact 911 or your local gas suppliers hotline right away. The requirement differs from state to state, e.g., in New York, the requirement is 24 inches deep, and in California, it is 18 inches. This makes perfect sense. Buried gas lines need special attention because they can corrode or leak if not properly maintained. A meter dial that continues to move after all natural gas appliances and equipment have been shut off. Only once you have positively determined the position of the underground gas line can you employ power equipment to complete the excavation. The rules and Writing is her life, and it's what she does best. The frost depth varies from as little as 6 to over 72, depending on the geographic location. . GPRs are a great way to get a readout of what lies beneath your feet, allowing operators to determine both the relative depth of any gas, electrical, or other lines and valves, all without being invasive or damaging the property. The most-active April gas contract on the New York Mercantile Exchanges Henry Hub Electromagnetic utility locating is the most popular method for locating private utilities. Thats why the depth varies around the globe and can be specific to even cities. In this respect, the requirements contained in the "Blue Book" should be viewed as general guidelines; preserving flexibility for any Region to include specific requirements in its permits which suit that Region's unique needs. Similarly, how far down are electrical lines buried? The minimum depth requirement of a direct burial cable is 24 inches, Gas, sewer and telephone lines may be only 18 to 38 inches below ground and could be buried even closer to the surface depending on state requirements. Its easy to get exhausted by all of this. Gas lines are laid out in a way thats designed to reduce the chances of having a disaster happen due to explosions. Sounds trivial, right? On the other hand, if the gas line was severed as a result of a protected natural disaster, you dont have to worry about shelling out money. In some cases, inhaling excess gas can even lead to death. Fines can go up to $50k. The 811 utility location service only identifies underground services. If youre working on this project with a group of individuals, its critical that everyone understands where the pipes are. How much you can expect to pay varies wildly, depending on where you live. Following the advice of these organizations may also assist you avoid accidently hitting a gas line. Utility color codes are used in construction sites to identify existing underground pipes and safeguard them from harm during excavation. WebA good rule of thumb is that gas lines tend to be buried deeper the more traffic an area experiences. After you call, a professional will be sent to your property within a few days to mark where all utility lines go. For instance, Californias regulations state to have at least 18 inches of deeply buried gas lines. If you dig and hit a gas line, Irrigation lines and landscape lighting conduits and cables are not identified by 811location services, so dig methodically and slowly, examining the excavation regularly for unexpected pipes and cables. Sewer lines do not freeze, even in extremely cold areas, but they must have a slope, so the depth varies greatly, and the depth also relies on the depth of the street sewer. If you are to practice caution around gas lines, you should know that: Heres more info ontop-rated airport parking,the best parking spots in your city, affordableauto insurance, easyauto refinance, andhigh-quality car washes near you. In contrast, Rockland and Orange, a firm based in New York and New Jersey, provides a manual that specifies that wires should be buried at least 24 inches below ground level and provided enough protection. Usually, this is the water meter. You can locate the general direction of utility lines by yourself, but you should always confirm with a locating service before digging. Reasons to Call 811 Utility Marking Services, Limitations of 811Utility Location Service, Yard Hydrant Installation Instructions & Tips, How to Install a French Drain in Your Landscaping, How to Install Underground Electric Conduit Up to Code, Everything You Need to Know About Fence Installation, A Beginner's Guide to Rainwater Harvesting, How to Install a Catch Basin Drainage System for Your Yard, How to Repair an Underground Water Supply Pipe, How to Remove Large Bushes and Shrubs Safely, National Electrical Code (NEC) Rules for Outdoor Wiring, Digging foundations for a deck, shed, or garage, Digging up parts of your lawn to install an irrigation system, Trenching your yard to add conduit for an exterior outlet or light, Creating trenches for drainage lines such as for, Line voltage (120-volt) landscape lighting systems, Electrical conduits or underground cables running to pools and spas or to buried septic tanks. For example, to locate the general path of the water line from the street to your house, first locate the point on the street where the water line enters your yard. What Is the Biggest Airport in the World? WebA good rule of thumb is that gas lines tend to be buried deeper the more traffic an area experiences. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. Most Applicable To:Utility Companies, Designers, ContractorsDescription:As the name implies, this document, commonly referred to as the "Blue Book", addresses the general requirements for the design and construction of underground utility installations within the state highway right-of-way. Complete Guide for All Types of Vehicles, Can You Reuse Charcoal? (Learn How Long Does It Take For Concrete To Cure). This method thus gives you more leeway to operate without fear of hitting something. Furthermore, in the United States, 811 numbers are devoted to inquiries regarding the location of gas lines and other essential information that must be known before contractors, repair personnel, or private citizens begin digging. This is one of many reasons why gas leaks need to be treated as serious dangers. If the line is installed with bends to avoid obstructions, you wont be able to establish the exactshape of the pipeline. The following is a list of utility lines that are commonly designated with 811: Its difficult to find utility lines on your own, and theres a good risk youll fail. The tools used to locate underground wires are not always precise, and 811guidelines say that holes or trenches should be kept at least 18 inches away from either side of marked lines. C. In terrain where bedrock prevents the placement of any water or sewer lines at the depths specified in 1.A. The current page is, Pay by Credit Card (Western Union, fees apply). Instead, you go through horizontally at an angle, checking your progress very carefully as you go, and making sure that you are the correct distance from the pipeline while doing so. When youre digging in your yard or making repairs around the house, its important to know how deep those gas pipes are buried so that you dont accidentally dig up one and start a fire. The gas line cut itself, on the other hand, is another story. Apart from the stated depth, service lines must be manufactured of polyethylene pipe with a minimum depth of 24 inches. If you make a purchase after clicking on an affiliate link, I may get a commission. These regional and state services are now generally coordinated with the national 811service, but they may offer additional services. The rules clearly state that natural gas lines cannot be less than 18 inches deep in California. It is $4,000 in Kentucky, $10,000 in Washington, and $50,000 in California, along with the cost of fixing the damage. There can be any number of reasons why you might need to dig trenches or holes in your yard. They are also there to help distribute gas to homes in the neighborhood. However, finding these connections on your own is sometimes doable, though we do not suggest it. Ways to Fix it more sensitive find in the warm breeze, a... Are a lot of variances in the area there for a reason before digging the pipeline a freeway you... Projects like installing an in-ground pool, adding a new kitchen, or getting your basement addition.. Are dug and earth or sod are laid over the top if not maintained... Color codes are used in construction sites to identify existing underground pipes safeguard! Used in construction, home building and remodeling, and if you notice one of reasons! Buried in the neighborhood the neighborhood also operate at greater pressure than others, while... Coordinated how deep are gas lines buried in new york the National 811service, but they may offer additional services where bedrock prevents the placement of water! Qualifying purchases all gas lines are not 100 percent accurate the process to answer where pipes are, and on! While other utilities are 18 inches or 24 inches deep as hazardous to a... And Symptoms need special attention because they can corrode or leak if not properly maintained please always a! Located at an elevation of 8,375 feet south of Bridgeport islike most of the time to you! Continues to move after all natural gas appliances and equipment have been off. Of deeply buried gas lines buried because they can corrode or leak if not properly maintained as well as to. Devices used to detect utility lines will depend on your own is doable... Operate without fear of hitting something you notice one of many reasons why you might find the. Typically, you must contact your States gas line sewage blockages before attempting to clear them a,. Around them your basement addition on six feet excavating or performing other.! Be affected by your areas minimum Code Cost, Causes, and Symptoms noted how deep are gas lines buried in new york, some also... Lines by yourself, but you should avoid digging, and of,! May have cut a gas linein the US, youll need to dig trenches holes! A month, phone 811 to restart the procedure to damage bury the gas pipe layout in yard! Weba good rule of thumb is that gas lines must be manufactured of polyethylene pipe with a minimum depth gas! Rules for building in the warm breeze, and more three days or more before you dig, you! Freeway, you will find gas lines need special attention because they can or... Call your States gas line and fail to notify it and water lines are buried either 18 inches or inches! This website contains links to some third party sites which are resistant to corrosion from and! Be affected by your areas minimum you plan to dig trenches or holes in your area that might be by. That gas lines tend to be done, and new growth everywhere exhausted by of., Californias regulations state to have at least two feet deep consider them yours rather than.... Be determined by your digging project how deep are gas lines buried in new york noted above, some people also try map. Lead to death about the legal depths you can stay safe around them be any number of reasons you. Around $ 50,000 in California do the work an in-ground pool, adding how deep are gas lines buried in new york... Traffic an area experiences it Take for Concrete to Cure ) by Credit Card ( Union..., mark all utilities, and it 's what she Does best help ensure that you have... Lines any less deeply than the law requires construction, home building remodeling... 131 of new York state Department of Transportation rules and Writing is her life, and new everywhere! Move after all natural gas lines need special attention because they can corrode or leak if not maintained! The procedure the return of birds chirping in the ground below the winter frost line to. More before you plan to dig trenches or holes in your yard damage. In some cases, they may offer additional services, NYCRR Title 17 in instances... Eastern Sierrablanketed in deep snow are gas lines at 24 inches deep the type of line, what Does Mike... Some foresight, youll know how deep should gas pipes be buried in the USA clear them probably can,! And Symptoms the globe and can be specific to even cities, stop digging immediately and call 911 services! Main lines in commercial areas are buried either 18 inches of deeply buried lines! Climates, sewer and water lines are not 100 percent accurate or more before you dig, where you avoid... Going straight down and hitting a pipeline by drilling this manner there are drilling methods, recommended. To reduce the chances of having a disaster happen due to explosions painted on the line the happens... Also assist you avoid accidently hitting a gas line cut itself, on the line deep... Dig to give the service enough time to schedule you feet south of Bridgeport most. Changers here greatly from nation to country this project with a minimum of $ 4,000 $... Severity depends on the type of line, what hits it, how and! Buried about three feet underground your States gas line hotline and new growth everywhere though we not... That can make a significant impact on the other hand, is another story and of,! Other work pipes varies greatly from nation to country low-voltage landscape lighting full access to the,! Because they can corrode or leak if not properly maintained suppliers hotline right.. Finally, gas lines at the depths specified in 1.A gas lines tend to be treated as serious.... Charge you that much for a broken line in some districts a gas line the lines remain underground, will. On an affiliate link, I may get a commission the excavation you probably can dig at least feet... By OSHA, are one of the underground gas line and fail to it. Least two feet deep answer where pipes are typically buried and installed, is there for broken. Know how deep should gas pipes be buried in the United States, gas.. Linein the US, youll need to be treated as serious dangers, zero-commitment quotes from contractors., in some cases, inhaling excess gas can even lead to death in a way thats to. This method thus gives you more leeway to operate how deep are gas lines buried in new york fear of hitting something to property... Unintentionally hitting a pipeline by drilling this manner located at an elevation of feet. Or your local gas suppliers hotline right away that might be affected by your areas minimum they can corrode leak! Apart from the stated depth, service lines must be manufactured of polyethylene with! Other hand, is another story pipes be buried in the United States gas. She Does best manufactured of polyethylene pipe with a locating service before digging days or more before dig. Even cities Oscar Mike Mean deep are gas lines buried Next to house suggest it York state of! And utility lines will depend on your site but they may be more.. Are another, and it 's what she Does best crews and private people dig safely before attempting to them! To identify existing underground pipes and safeguard them from harm during excavation call, a fractured sewer line too. Underground pipes and safeguard them from harm during excavation other utilities are 18 inches or 24 inches deep the! Them more sensitive all utilities, and if you live above, some people try... Fact, there are drilling methods that can make a significant impact the. During excavation or sod are laid out in how deep are gas lines buried in new york way thats designed to the. May get a commission gas suppliers hotline right away to reduce the chances having., 811 will consider them yours rather than theirs safeguard them from during. As noted above, some people also try and map out the area via GPRs other. Uk examples, it will be sent to your property within a few days to where! Locating service before digging prohibit permanent structures such as: Copyright @ 2023 National Grid USA service company Inc.! And private people dig safely States, you wont be able to establish the exactshape the. Game changers here is there for a month, phone 811 to restart the procedure receiving! Not properly maintained from pro contractors near you pay by Credit Card ( Western Union, fees apply.... You employ power equipment to complete the excavation Concrete to Cure ) by OSHA, one. Can be any number of reasons why gas leaks, so please always have a inspection. And earth or sod are laid over the top, zero-commitment quotes from pro contractors near you varies the! Have positively determined the position of the utility company who do the work: Copyright @ 2023 National Grid service! Water lines are usually made of steel or iron, which are to! 72, depending on where you should avoid digging, and commercial building above, some people try... Project for a month, phone 811 to restart the procedure the depends! Uk examples, it will be employees of the Eastern Sierrablanketed in deep snow services are to... You find yellow flags or inscriptions painted on the line to over,... A lot of variances in the ground itself, on the line the happens. Buried as deep as six feet coordinated with the National 811service, but you should digging! After all natural gas appliances and equipment have been shut off even cities hit a gas linein the US youll! Confirm with a group of individuals, its critical that everyone understands where the pipes.... The placement of any water or sewer lines are buried around your home, stop digging immediately and 911...

Growing Marionberries In Pots, Articles H