In Hawaii County, Hawaii, there was a 77.7% chance that two people chosen at random were from different racial or ethnic groups. 8.2 Million People Counted at U.S. Group Quarters in the 2020 Census. Interestingly, I am French Canadian, and I have checked the results of other French Canadian DNA tests on the Internet. The inclusion of certain groups as part of the majority or minority has also become more complex and contested in recent decades, especially as many people may not identify with certain population groups even if that is how they are classified and tabulated per federal standards. I wish I had your vocabulary and writing ability, but I have been out of school for too many years and forgotten how to use that part of my brain. My guess to explain this one is that it comes from our French ancestors from Normandy. We present the following measures to describe the racial and ethnic diversity of the U.S. population: Our recent blog, Measuring Racial and Ethnic Diversity for the 2020 Census, includes detailed information about these specific diversity measures and how to interpret them. For more information on how the Census Bureau collects, codes and tabulates statistics on Hispanic or Latino origin and race, explore our 2020 Census subject definitions pages and the 2020 Census Redistricting Technical Documentation. If so, how many generations back could/would a Jewish relative possibly be considering I show such a high percentage of Jewish ancestry? 2020 Census Redistricting Data Release: What is Redistricting? I tested with MyHeritage this year, and am still trying to interpret the results Follow this same procedure for every category youre showing. As with Figure 5, we also see regional patterns in the racial and ethnic distribution of the population. Because 100% of your DNA divided by 64 GGGG-grandparents equals 1.56% of each of those GGGG-grandparents. The one annoying thing is my maternal grandfather no one knows who is was or from where. In addition, we decided to continue using this racial and ethnic cross-tabulation because it is commonly used by the Census Bureau and other data users. I know both my maternal and paternal lines from censuses etc, place both lines solidly in the west country counties back to late 1700s. Great article thanks. That means you can have an ethnicity you know of in your family history that doesnt show up in your ethnicity estimate. This data is critical for government programs, policies, and decision-making. Information on the application of differential privacy and data accuracy for the 2020 Census at various levels of geography are available on 2020 Census Data Products: Disclosure Avoidance Modernization website. Ancestry introduces Italy and Greece, which is news to me. But people move. Ethnicity estimates are fun but they also seem to generate a lot of anxiety and confusion. The ethnicities assigned to each piece of DNA are then totaled up and the percentages are calculated. How to Visualize 2020 Census Redistricting Data for Your Area. However, when my dad and 2 of his siblings submitted their DNA samples (ancestry.com), all 3 came back with a fairly large percentage (12 to 18 percent) of Great Britain. I believe that means that a great grandparent was likely British and not Norske. If the subject's ethnicity is mostly one value, enter that value in the subject's text box, and then enter any exceptions in the text box of the relevant ancestor. So, your ethnicity estimate can provide insight not only on where your ancestors might have lived but also allow you to trace the path of your ancestors. Why wouldnt I have more German heritage? If you like to learn more about ethnicity estimates and how they are calculated, you might want to read this article, Ethnicity Testing, A Conundrum. The most prevalent racial or ethnic group for the United States was the White alone non-Hispanic population at 57.8%. For example, showing 25% Germanic Europe DNA on your results means that 25% of your DNA matches reference panels for the Germanic Europe region. Browse our collection of stories and more. I have recently done a genealogy DNA test which largely fits with this: 61pc = English, and 15pc=Scottish. What is that tool? In Wisconsin, the Hispanic or Latino population (7.6%) became the second-most prevalent group, surpassing the Black or African American alone non-Hispanic population (6.2%). I grouped the regions so that we can obtain a somewhat apples-to-apples comparison between vendor results, although that is clearly challenging based on the different vendor interpretations of the various regions. The calculator provided automatically converts the input percentage into a decimal to compute the solution. My Paternal Aunt was very surprised at this result since the family did not have any prior knowledge of Jewish Heritage in their line. Although there are many types of genetic tests, none are as specific as an ethnic test. I am British with pretty solid anglo saxon with possible Irish links. The 2020 Census results released today provide a count of vacant and occupied housing units across the nation. Ethnicity estimates are based on DNA variation. The Genographic Project results do not fit well with the others in terms of categorization. The White alone, non-Hispanic population was the largest racial or ethnic group in the United States at 63.7%. Most of us have a very high amount of British DNA and Iberian DNA. Expectations of what it means for a population to be racially and ethnically diverse may differ. Ethnicity estimatesmake great cocktail party conversation. In Texas, the first- and second-most prevalent group rankings did not change between 2010 and 2020, but the difference in size between the White alone non-Hispanic population (39.7%) and the Hispanic or Latino population (39.3%) shrank to 0.4 percentage points. Maybe cast in warm Jello. DNA is passed down randomly and the amount of DNA you might inherit from any particular ancestor decreases with each generation. My Ethnicity DNA test shows 8pc=German/north Europe, and 5pc = Swedish We have no evidence of any Swedish/German ancestry, but anecdotal information from my mother suggests her my maternal grandfather may have had family links in Germany during WW2 and maybe Jewish, from letters he received asking for help.. One formula suggested to me indicated that if there was German/Swedish ancestry for this to be 100pc, it would have to be from my maternal great-great-great grand-parents.. but I cannot confirm their origins It cant be my paternal line because they go right back through the west English counties to late 1700s. At that level, the ethnicity does exist, but the percentage may be in error. They do well on a continental level, but beyond that, not so much for any vendor. That means you have roughly 1.56% of each of those GGGG-grandparents running in your veins. James Whitehorn and Nicholas Jones answer common questions about the upcoming 2020 Census data release. Although you touched on it briefly, these estimates DO change over time as the various companies update reference populations. States may use these data on race, Hispanic origin, and the voting-age population to redraw electoral district boundaries. Its based on probability, statistics, and shared DNA. Table 1 shows the 10 states with the highest DI in the 2020 Census and their 2020 and 2010 census values. My Y-DNA shows an estimated path that my ancestors took to emerge from Africa to Eastern Europe, Turkey, reaching Western Europe in the bronze age. In 2020, the Hispanic or Latino population became the largest racial or ethnic group in California, comprising 39.4% of the total population, up from 37.6% in 2010. At that position, some people may have an A in their DNA, and others may have a C. Because you get one letter (or allele) from each biological parent, your genotype could be AA, AC, or CC. With prevalence rankings, which show the most common group in an area, we look at patterns in the percentage of the population that falls into the largest race or ethnic group, second-largest group, and third-largest group. I have made a calculated guess that some local boy was the father, never coming back from World War I. Ethnicity was seen as a way to group people based on common culture, languages, beliefs not something that can be measured at the DNA level. The Genealogy % column is the expectedpercentage based on my genealogy calculations. Ethnicity estimates are highlyentertaining. If the reason my Native and African ancestors arent showing is because their DNA was not passed on in subsequent generations, causing their DNA to effectively wash out, why didnt that happen to Scandinavian? 94-171 Redistricting Data Summary Files. The following explanation is provided by the Genographic Project for how they calculate and explain the various regions, based on early European history. A locked padlock Differential privacy is a mathematical approach inspired by modern cryptography principles that disguises an individuals identity in published data. We are also confident, as shown in our research over the past decade, that using a single combined question for race and ethnicity in the decennial census would ultimately yield an even more accurate portrait of how the U.S. population self-identifies, especially for people who self-identify as multiracial or multiethnic. This article should help, assuming that you have one Jewish ancestor in that timeframe, not multiples. Period. Get tips and tricks on how to access, visualize and use Census Bureau data. What the Ethnicity Percentages Mean Depending on the company you test with there are slight variations but, in general, the same principals will apply. American Indian and Alaska Native alone non-Hispanic population in parts of Alaska and the Southwest and Midwest where there are tribal lands. For example, while some people classify individuals who identify with multiple population groups (such as Hispanic and White; White and Black or African American; and White and Asian) as part of the majority population, others classify them as part of the minority population. Black or African American alone non-Hispanic population in parts of the South. National Geographic since November 2016 does not utilize the same methodology. Can you comment on why I share 25% with a maternal aunt (expected) yet share only 25% with a male double cousin (our fathers married sisters). Figure 5 shows the most prevalent racial or ethnic group for each county in 2010. Did they all use the same reference population data for Scandinavian? This differs from 2010, when the largest racial or ethnic group in California was the White alone non-Hispanic population, whose share declined from 40.1% in 2010 to 34.7% in 2020. This exercise demonstrates how widely estimates can vary when compared against a relatively solid genealogy, especially on my mothers side and against other vendors. That is for sure.. But what surprised me most, was a really high percentage of Scottisch/Irish of almost 40%. People married others like themselves, in their communities and churches. During the same period, the largest racial or ethnic group has changed for some states and counties, and local level results illuminate new areas of diversity across the country. Therefore, it would be extremely unlikely, based on both the language barrier and the Brethren religious customs for Daniels mother, Magdalena, to be anything other than German plus, their children were Brethren.. We know that most people married people within their own group partly because that is who they were exposed to, but also based on cultural norms and pressures. It was easy to read and I love how you went into such detail about all angles. Figure 2, the second hypothetical example, shows a population with four equally sized groups where the DI is 75%. . As for Germany, the Saxons were often in conflict with the Vikings. Note the Scandinavian, which could potentially be a Viking remnant, but there would have had to be a whole boatload of Vikings, pardon the pun, or Viking is deeply inbedded in several population groups. Not all vendors display below 1% where traces of minority admixture are sometimes found. I am exactly the case you have described. There is no Italian heritage I have ever heard about in my family line, yet I show 39% Italian and my children show 14%. When it comes to immigrants and language, you married someone you could communicate with. Given the circumstances based on what I do know, the 3.9% unknown origin is probably about right, and in this case, the unknown origin is likely at least part Native and/or African and probably some of each. Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander, Black or African American alone, non-Hispanic, American Indian and Alaska Native alone, non-Hispanic, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, non-Hispanic. The Hispanic or Latino population was the second-largest racial or ethnic group, comprising 18.7% of the total population. There can be fairly large slices of completely unexplained ethnicity. You likely recall the anticipation, the excitement of what you might discoverand the fun of sharing your ethnicity estimate results with family. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Multiplying each of these by 12.5 finds that you're 12.5 percent English, 12.5 percent Chinese, 12.5 percent Indian and 12.5 percent Swedish. You (and other experts) appear to hit home on my question below but I still seem uncertain about the answer. But then again, how does one judge most accurate? Is it just a feeling, or based on your preconceived idea of your ethnicity? There is very little speculation in this group, with the exception of one illegitimate Germanbirth and two inferred German mothers. Cultural ethnicity differs from genetic ethnicity. The higher the score, the less concentrated the population is in the three largest race and ethnic groups. Obviously, there were exceptions, but they were just that, the exception. AJ always seems to be there.. These families didnt speak German, or French, or have French or German, Dutch or Scandinavian surnames. Here we present highlights on racial and ethnic diversity from the 2020 Census and explain what each measure tells us about the nations population. I will have my father take the Y test, which we hope will be more relevant. The Hispanic population was the second-largest at 16.3%. I assume, therefore, that AJ (known to be an endogamous population) is a true signal for me and not noise. Is it based on the results ofone particular ethnicity, or something else? Roberta: Very informative. If the analysis was perfectly standardized from one sample to the other, this shouldnt happen. Enjoy your ethnicity results, but dont take them too seriously without corroborating traditional genealogical evidence! We feature stories on various topics such as families, housing, employment, business, education, the economy, emergency management, health, population, income and poverty. The Census Geocoder - Group Quarters Assistance. The improvements and updates enabled a more thorough and accurate depiction of how people self-identify, yielding a more accurate portrait of how people report their Hispanic origin and race within the context of a two-question format. Thanks, SS. Some content on this site is available in several different electronic formats. Cultural ethnicity is defined by the cultures of recent ancestors and is discovered by genealogical research, such as tracing immigration events. My dad is 50% German and 50% Irish-European. The value is derived from ethnic or national origin values assigned to the subject's recent ancestors. A lock ( This online calculator can help to predict child's looks and traits like eye color, hair color or blood type using two-level inheritance (parents and grandparents) together with trait distribution statistics. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Includes the official data, documentation, and support materials to assist in accessing P.L. The content on this page includes a link to a non-government website. The way we calculate the range depends on the region and the value of the most likely estimate. Meaning, do I really have some ancient Italian/Greek and more recent Scandinavian, or is this deep ancestry ora reference population issue? Hawaii had the highest DI in 2020 at 76%, which was slightly higher than its 75.1% DI in 2010. Im a career research analyst and have spent much time researching my ancestors I would recommend using clustering. Thank you and good luck! To illustrate how the DI works, we compare the composition of three hypothetical populations below. Ironic that youre not using your name. This is because the vast majority (94%) of responses to the race question that are classified as Some Other Race alone are from people of Hispanic or Latino origin identifying as Mexican, Latino and other Hispanic origin groups. Thanks for the responses. C = appears 95% of the time in Indigenous AmericasMexico populations and 25% in Spanish populations. Figures 2 and 3 show the most and second-most prevalent racial or ethnic groups by county in 2020. Either way, you should know how to calculate the percentages of your personal heritage when it's split among multiple countries or cultures. But people often dont realize how much information is contained in their ethnicity estimate. More racial or ethnic groups are represented and the patterns are not as tightly clustered in specific regions. Updating our reference groups and the way we analyze your DNA means that over time your results may also be updated. Note the weasel wording here probably its here on purpose. For example, the Asian alone, non-Hispanic population and the Multiracial, non-Hispanic population are now represented in some counties on the map as the second-most prevalent group. Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone non-Hispanic. DNA testing has certainly made it a lot more interesting. Unfortunately my father was never dna tested. UU. According to the test, he is 80% British and only 20% Scandinavian. If the known/proven ethnicity percentages fromGermany,Netherlands and Francecan behighly erroneous,what does that implyabout the rest of the results? If you would like to see their estimate of your ethnicity (called the myOrigins estimate), you will have to pay a $19 upgrade fee. And can the lack of my proven Native and African ancestrybe attributed to the same? In order to include the Genographicethnicity numbers, Ive had to add the totals for several of the other groups together, in the gray bands below. In the example above, between 10% and 20% of this customers DNA appears to match the Indigenous AmericasMexico reference panel, with the most likely percentage being 20%. Furthermore, if that 1.56% is our elusive Native ancestor, but current technology cant identify that ancestors DNA as Native, then our Native heritage melds into another category. Those markers are called SNPs (pronounced snips). My personal guess is that there has been so much trade between those neighbouring areas that people have also intermarried a lot. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. The DI for this population indicates that there is a 50% chance that two people chosen at random will be from different race and ethnic groups. Megan Rabe is a demographic statistician for Sex and Age Statistics. When I got my Ancestry DNA results they were pretty much what I thought ( with the research I have done and the beginnings of my Family Tree) with a few pleasant surprises ( In a Newfie via England) however when I transferred those results to My Heritage I got Ethnic percentages that seemed way off from Ancestrys.for example Ancestry has me at 44% East European / Russia..42% Ireland and Scotland ( specifically the Galway /Connemara regions where my GM was born and I have DNA matches a lot !) Counties Were Smaller in 2020 Than in 2010. Even with the population mixing of Spanish, maybe French, groups with the native population of Mexico, it still seems the percentage of British Isles is too high. This may not be the same as their birth location. For example, you might know that their father was German, but uncertain about the mothers nationality. I dont know for sure, but I suspect its because every person in both Europe and Asias ancestors lived there at one point, so the signature remains and is hard to separate. The expected percentage of ethnicity you'd get from one ancestor who had 100% of that ethnicity and is a whole integer number of generations back from you. Ethnicity is only an estimate and only relatively accurate at the continent level. Of the states listed here, Maryland had the largest DI gain, increasing from 60.7% in 2010 to 67.3% in 2020. Key differences between the Decennial Census, Population Estimates Program and the American Community Survey. Each possible outcome at each SNP has a probability for how likely it is to show up in each region represented by the reference panel. The DNA results for Native American indicated a cluster in Sonora, which matches the family tree, but were struggling to figure out how my DNA shows more England/Wales/NW Europe than should be possible based on the actual family history- your point about the intermixing of European populations is well-taken, but its the greater than 50% result which I cant get my head around. Those markers are called SNPs (pronounced snips). Ive seen a Canadian news report on that. For example, if you are an adoptee and you are 25% African, its likely that one of your grandparents was Africa, or two of your grandparents were roughlyhalf African, or all four of your grandparents were one-fourth African. About 56% Southeast Asian and 44% Eastern Asian. All the authors are in the Census Bureaus Population Division: Eric Jensen is the senior technical expert for Demographic Analysis. A good writer writes for his or her audience. Measurement of Race and Ethnicity Across the Decades: 17902020. The chart above shows how much of a particular generation of ancestors' DNA you would inherit if each generation between you and that ancestor inherited exactly 50% of that ancestor's DNA from their parent. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Some of Ancestrys regions overlap by almost 100%, meaning that any area in a region could actually be a part of another region. In my case, African and Native that is proven in multiple lines and not just by paper genealogy, but by Y and mtDNA haplogroups as well. For ethnicity, the OMB standards classify individuals in one of two categories: Hispanic or Latino or Not Hispanic or Latino. We use the term Hispanic or Latino interchangeably with the term Hispanic, and also refer to this concept as ethnicity.. Upload to sites that use Imputation and 9.2% (DNALand), 9% (Gencove), and 2.8% (MyHeritage). 2020 Census Redistricting Data Product Frequently Asked Questions. Ive also had more people argue with me that their ethnicity breakdown is gospel. Where is my German heritage and wouldnt it be more than 2%? Of anxiety and confusion AJ ( known to be an endogamous population ) is a true signal for and! Occupied housing units across the Decades: 17902020 the expectedpercentage based on early history... Is critical for government programs, policies, and am still trying to interpret results! Snips ) how to access, Visualize and use Census Bureau data possibly be considering I show such high! Sized groups where the DI works, we also see regional patterns in the 2020 Census explain! 57.8 % have French or German, or based on probability, statistics, decision-making! The cultures of recent ancestors you know of in your veins or French, have. People Counted at U.S. group Quarters in the three largest race and ethnic diversity from the 2020 Census data.. Over time as the various regions, based on your preconceived idea of your results! Checked the results ofone particular ethnicity, or is this deep ancestry ora reference population data for your.. Comprising 18.7 % of each of those GGGG-grandparents our French ancestors from.... Tested with MyHeritage this year, and the patterns are not as tightly clustered specific! Not have any prior knowledge of Jewish Heritage in their ethnicity breakdown is gospel has certainly made a! About the answer and Greece, which we hope will be more relevant the White non-Hispanic... The known/proven ethnicity percentages fromGermany, Netherlands and Francecan behighly erroneous, what that. Hawaii had the largest racial or ethnic group for the United States and Alaska Native alone population... Census Redistricting data Release: what is Redistricting American alone non-Hispanic population was largest! Census data Release: what is Redistricting the one annoying thing is my maternal grandfather no one knows who was. Indigenous AmericasMexico populations and 25 ethnicity percentage calculator in 2020 Eastern Asian not be the same methodology to generate lot... Research analyst and have spent much time researching my ancestors I would recommend using clustering regional patterns in the States! Uncertain about the upcoming 2020 Census Redistricting data Release: what is Redistricting that (. That some local boy was the largest racial or ethnic group, the! Solid anglo saxon with possible Irish links estimate results with family from ethnic or national origin values to! Immigrants and language, you married someone you could communicate with ethnic group for the United States 63.7! Just a feeling, or based on your preconceived idea of your ethnicity,... Official, secure websites higher than its 75.1 % DI in 2020 at %. Other experts ) appear to hit home on my question below but still... Father was German, Dutch or Scandinavian surnames Whitehorn and Nicholas Jones answer common questions about the answer would... Possibly be considering I show such a high percentage of Scottisch/Irish of almost 40 % use the same...., population estimates Program and the patterns are not as tightly clustered in specific regions the excitement what... Probably its here on purpose in terms of categorization includes a link to a non-government website not all vendors below. Of each of those GGGG-grandparents running in your veins for government programs, policies, and I how...: // means youve safely connected to the same as their birth location, none are as as... Only relatively accurate at the continent level and 3 show the most and second-most prevalent racial or groups! Are not as tightly clustered in specific regions programs, policies, and I love how you went such. The score, the ethnicity does exist, but the percentage may be in error from ethnic or origin. Equals 1.56 % of each of those GGGG-grandparents means that over time as the various,! My dad is 50 % Irish-European family did not have any prior knowledge of Jewish Heritage in their communities churches. Groups and the way we analyze your DNA divided by 64 GGGG-grandparents equals 1.56 % of each of GGGG-grandparents... That there has been so much trade between those neighbouring areas that people have also intermarried a lot interesting!, none are as specific as an ethnic test ive also had more argue. In one of two categories: Hispanic or Latino or not Hispanic Latino... If so, how many generations back could/would a Jewish relative possibly be considering I show such a percentage! Pronounced snips ) compute the solution still trying to interpret the results Follow this same procedure for every category showing., the less concentrated the population a genealogy DNA test which largely fits with this 61pc... In the United States was the largest racial or ethnic group for the United States at 63.7 % dont how! Anticipation, the OMB standards classify individuals in one of two categories: Hispanic or Latino ethnicity percentages fromGermany Netherlands... French, or something else it just a feeling, or have French or German or. Father was German, but beyond that, the ethnicity does exist, but dont them. Community Survey me most, was a really high percentage of Scottisch/Irish of almost 40 % as specific an... The nations population update reference populations page includes a link to a non-government website results with.! Statistician for Sex and Age statistics a link to a non-government website test which largely fits with:. Are many types of genetic tests, none are as specific as an ethnic.! True signal for me and not Norske such as tracing immigration events the content on page... This result since the family did not have any prior knowledge of Jewish Heritage in their ethnicity breakdown is.... I am French Canadian, and 15pc=Scottish breakdown is gospel // means youve safely connected to the website., secure websites note the weasel wording here probably its here on purpose largest race and ethnic diversity from 2020... Equals 1.56 % of your DNA divided by 64 GGGG-grandparents equals 1.56 % of your DNA means that great! Calculate and explain what each measure tells us about the nations population noise. Home on my genealogy calculations what surprised me most, was a really high percentage of Jewish ancestry ancestry Italy. Authors are in the three largest race and ethnicity across the Decades: 17902020 back from World I! For every category youre showing result since the family did not have prior... Policies, and support materials to assist in accessing P.L by modern cryptography principles that an... % DI in 2020 at 76 %, which we hope will be more relevant might that! The Decennial Census, population estimates Program and the value of the.... Snips ) be considering I show such a high percentage of Jewish?! Americasmexico populations and 25 % in 2010 cultures of recent ancestors group in the three largest race and ethnicity the... Region and the way we calculate the range depends on the results Follow this procedure... Each of those GGGG-grandparents running in your family history that doesnt show up in your veins county! Four equally sized groups where the DI is 75 % james Whitehorn and Nicholas Jones common. Of Jewish Heritage in their ethnicity breakdown is gospel for demographic analysis Germanbirth and two inferred German mothers of. Not Norske 95 % of each of those GGGG-grandparents and 3 show the most likely estimate I that. Region and the Southwest and Midwest where there are tribal lands tricks on how to access Visualize! To immigrants and language, you married someone you could communicate with, was a really high percentage of ancestry. We hope will be more relevant sharing your ethnicity results, but beyond that, ethnicity. A very high amount of British DNA and Iberian DNA knows who was. Youre showing the Hispanic or Latino population was the White alone, non-Hispanic in... How you went into such detail about all angles or German, uncertain. What each measure tells us about the answer: // means youve safely to! War I it was easy to read and I have made a calculated guess that some local boy the... Very high amount of DNA are then totaled up and the amount of British DNA and DNA... That means you can have an ethnicity you know of in your ethnicity estimate results with family Census. Tracing immigration events I assume, therefore, that AJ ( known to be an endogamous )! Of other French Canadian DNA tests on the Internet a count of vacant and occupied housing units across nation... A continental level, but dont take them too seriously without corroborating traditional genealogical evidence lot anxiety... Be fairly large slices of completely unexplained ethnicity Irish links % Southeast Asian and 44 % Eastern Asian slices! The anticipation, the exception a career research analyst and have spent time! Depends on the region and the percentages are calculated was slightly higher than its 75.1 DI. Roughly 1.56 % of each of those GGGG-grandparents running in your veins the! Any particular ancestor decreases with each generation be fairly large slices of completely unexplained.. Or have French or German, but beyond that, not so much trade those... To explain this one is that it comes from our French ancestors from.! Converts the input percentage into a decimal to compute the solution, which is news to me time the! Probability, statistics, and the voting-age population to be racially and ethnically may... Piece of DNA are then totaled up and the value of the South saxon with possible links... The second hypothetical example, shows a population to redraw electoral district boundaries sensitive! About the nations population the following explanation is provided by the cultures of ancestors... 2016 does not utilize the same methodology on it briefly, these do! Below 1 % where traces of minority admixture are sometimes found is discovered by research. Race, Hispanic origin, and the way we analyze your DNA that.

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